Summa Theologica

Suppl. IIIae q. 21 : Of The Definition, Congruity And Cause Of Excommunication (Four Articles)

[Letter] [A4] Entire question
[Letter] [A4] 1. Whether excommunication is suitably defined as separation from the communion of the Church, etc?
[Letter] [A4] 2. Whether the Church should excommunicate anyone?
[Letter] [A4] 3. Whether anyone should be excommunicated for inflicting temporal harm?
[Letter] [A4] 4. Whether an excommunication unjustly pronounced has any effect?