Summa Theologica

Ia IIae q. 109 : Of The Necessity Of Grace (Ten Articles)

[Letter] [A4] Entire question
[Letter] [A4] 1. Whether without grace man can know any truth?
[Letter] [A4] 2. Whether man can wish or do any good without grace?
[Letter] [A4] 3. Whether by his own natural powers and without grace man can love God above all things?
[Letter] [A4] 4. Whether man without grace and by his own natural powers can fulfil the commandments of the Law?
[Letter] [A4] 5. Whether man can merit everlasting life without grace?
[Letter] [A4] 6. Whether a man, by himself and without the external aid of grace, can prepare himself for grace?
[Letter] [A4] 7. Whether man can rise from sin without the help of grace?
[Letter] [A4] 8. Whether man without grace can avoid sin?
[Letter] [A4] 9. Whether one who has already obtained grace, can, of himself and without further help of grace, do good and avoid sin?
[Letter] [A4] 10. Whether man possessed of grace needs the help of grace in order to persevere?